Lesson 2 of 4 · Form 4 Physics

The electromagnetic spectrum

15 min

Order (increasing frequency, decreasing wavelength)

Radio → Microwaves → Infrared → Visible light → Ultraviolet → X-rays → Gamma rays

Common properties

  • Transverse waves.
  • Travel at 3 × 10⁸ m/s in a vacuum.
  • Do not need a medium.
  • Can be reflected, refracted, diffracted; obey v = fλ.
  • Not deflected by electric or magnetic fields.

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